Wednesday, August 05, 2009

Rat, you're my Hero

  HeroRATS are trained sniffer rats that detect explosives and diagnose disease. This unusual idea has been developed into a competitive technology by a group of Belgian and Tanzanian researchers and animal trainers under the umbrella organization called APOPO. APOPO was initiated in response to the global landmine problem. In the mid 90's it was well recognized that most mine clearance techniques in use were slow, expensive, and dependant on foreign expertise.
 
Working with the Geneva International Center for Humanitarian Demining, accreditation standards have been established to license the mine-detecting HeroRATS and over 30 trained HeroRATS are now working to demine Mozambique. From these beginnings, APOPO has also expanded its HeroRAT programs to detect Tuberculosis. Further uses are being explored, such as the ability to conduct search and rescue operations in rubble after disasters.
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1 Comments:

At August 05, 2009 11:55 AM , Anonymous Anonymous said...

FWIW, She Who Must Be Obeyed once watched rats on the tracks while waiting for a NYC subway train late one night. As the rats approached each rail, they brushed it with their whiskers, apparently to determine whether it was the electrified third rail. She saw them turn away from the third rail every time.

 

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